A Certificate of Freedom was a document stating that a convict's sentence had been served and was usually given to convicts with a 7, 10 or 14 year sentence. Convicts with a life sentence could receive a Pardon, but not a Certificate of Freedom. The Certificate of Freedom number was sometimes annotated on the indent or noted on a Ticket of Leave Butt. Colonial Certificates of Freedom relate to sentences received for offences committed after arrival in the colony.
About the Index
Extracted from three record series, each entry in the index provides convict's surname, forename, aliases (if any), ship, year of arrival, Certificate of Freedom or Colonial Certificate of Freedom number, date of Certificate, State Records item number, Reel number(s), and remarks.
When mentioned in the body of the Certificate, cross-references are given to previous and subsequent Certificate of Freedom, Conditional Pardon and Ticket of Leave numbers, aliases, and the names of spouses and occasionally other family members.
There are c.40,000 entries.
Accessing the records
Microfilm copies of the Certificates of Freedom can be viewed in both our reading rooms.
You can also order copies of the records online via the search facility. Simply 'tick' the relevant search result(s) and follow the instructions.
The copy service fee is $25.00 (includes administration, postage/handling and the first entry). Additional entries are $1.50 each.
If a Ticket of Leave (TL) number is listed in this index for your requested entry/entries - and there is a surviving record - then we will add it to your order free of charge!
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Records series used to compile the index
This index was compiled from the following record series:
- NRS 12208, Registers of Certificates of Freedom, 1 Dec 1823-Apr 1827, Reels 601-602
- NRS 12201, Butts of Certificates of Freedom, 1827-67, Reels 604, 982-1027
- NRS 10990, Butts of Colonial Certificates of Freedom [CCFs], 20 Feb 1860-1 Oct 1869, Reels 603, 1258
This series relates to convictions within the colony. The butts show: name, ship and year of arrival; native place; trade or calling; offence; place and date of trial; sentence; year of birth, and physical description.
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