3 Jul 1850 - work on first railway line

3 Jul 1850 - work on first railway line

#OnThisDay 3 July 1850 work began on the first NSW railway lines from Sydney to Parramatta. The Sydney Railway Company was incorporated on 10 October 1849, specifically to build the railway line. The first sod was turned by Mrs Stewart (the daughter of the Governor) at Cleveland Paddocks, at the southern end of the current Central Station and Cleveland Street. The line opened on 26 September 1855.

Source:South Australian Register. (1855). The Sydney and Parramatta railway

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Behind the Scenes

Take a look behind the scenes at NSW State Archives. In this episode Martyn looks at the popular railway personal history cards.

Archives Behind the Scenes - State Rail Personal History Cards

Online Indexes

Australian Railway Supply DetachmentNominal Roll of the First Railway Section (AIF)Railway Employment RecordsRailways and Tramways Roll of Honour

Research Guides

Railway Employees GuideRailway Records Guide

Learn from Home

We are digitising our railway personal history cards for people born before 1900 and still working for the Railways after 1910.

Mini webinar: How to find a digitised railway personal history card

Related Gallery

These albums of posters and brochures promote the services provided by the New South Wales Railways such as helping you move house by railway, delivering parcels, refreshment rooms, sleeping berths and the all round benefits of using the NSW train services.

Railway travel posters

Stories

First train driver across Sydney Harbour Bridge

Take a break

Relax a while and puzzle your way into the archives!

Jigsaw: Red Locomotive

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